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Apolipoprotein E (apo E) polymorphism has important clinical correlates, including
disorders of lipoprotein metabolism and atherosclerosis. This article provides a detailed
methodology for apo E genotyping and discusses the link between apo E genotype and
type III hyperlipoproteinemia, coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, and Alzheimer’s
disease (AD). Although apo E genotype appears to provide significant information concerning
the genetic component of CHD and AD risk, more research is needed before genotyping
can be recommended as a routine screening tool. The data so far, however, implicate
apo E as a major component of the genetic basis of cardiovascular disease and AD.
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© 1996 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.