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Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (NPSLE) can be defined as a significant
and unequivical change in the baseline neurologic and psychiatric function identified
by history and physical examination. NPSLE can involve the centralnervous system and/or
the peripheral.autonomic nervous system. This article reviews the clinical manifestations,
pathology, and immunopathogenesis of NPSLE. The use and importance of diagnostic procedures
including autoantibody assays in the evaluation of NPSLE are discussed.
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© 1997 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.