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Diagnostic immunohistology (DIHC) is a discipline that has been used clinically for
at least two decades, but, because of medicolegal encumbrances, it has not been a
part of many formal outcomes analyses during that time. Potential applications of
this technology with a direct bearing on response to treatment include the accurate
identification of infectious organisms, distinction between morphologically-similar
undifferentiated tumors, separation of benign and malignant neoplasms, and prognostication
of malignancies. The first two of those four roles may indeed have a quantifiable
impact on case outcomes, but the last two applications have only questionable value
in this specific context. This is an area of medicine in which formal outcomes analysis
is greatly needed to help determine future practice patterns.
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© 1999 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.