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The impact of osteoporosis and fractures is substantial, particularly in the elderly
The risk of fracture is highest in women and among whites. The impact of the disease
is projected to increase dramatically over the next 50 years, particularly in the
developing world. Recent studies have established that bone mineral density is predictive
of fractures and that bone density at the hip is the preferred measurement for predicting
risk of hip fractures in the elderly. Other clinical risk factors including weight,
personal and family history of fracture, smoking, and use of certain medications are
also extremely useful as independent predictors of fracture risk.
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© 2000 Elsevier Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.